Dissemination of the results from the 2015/2016 round of the Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA), the Early Grade Mathematics Assessment (EGMA), the Snapshot of School Management Effectiveness (SSME), and Life Skills occurred at four forums. First, a National Dissemination Workshop for education stakeholders, government representatives, and development partners occurred in mid-June 2016 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. This workshop was followed by three locally led, Regional Dissemination Workshops held in late October 2016 in three central regions and attracted practitioners and education representatives from surrounding districts and regions. Third, a Directors’ Meeting was held in mid-November 2016 in Dodoma, Tanzania. The Directors’ Meeting attracted high-level representatives from relevant branches of the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (MoEST) and key stakeholders to discuss the findings and their implications for education policy and planning for Tanzania. The final event was a two-hour presentation to the Ministry of Education in Zanzibar to present findings specific to the Zanzibar context. The four events are further discussed in the remainder of this report.

Findings report from the Tanzania National EGRA, EGMA, SSME, and Life Skills.

Final, validated instruments used in the 2016 Tanzania National EGRA. The EGRA and SSME were made possible with funding from USAID. The EGMA component was made possible by funding from Global Affairs Canada. The Life Skills component was made possible by UNICEF Tanzania.

This report explores teacher issues and policies in sub-Saharan African countries via three interrelated questions and methods, each of which is discussed in turn. First, the paper presents the state of issues related to teaching and learning in sub-Saharan African countries. Recent data and evidence, obtained from international, regional, and national databases for numerous sub-Saharan African countries are presented that speak to the state of teacher issues and conditions of service for teachers. Second, the paper outlines national policies and educational plans germane to teaching and learning in 11 sub-Saharan African countries. A third section of the paper highlights reasons why educational policies and plans may not be sufficiently salient to substantially influence the classroom practice of teachers.

Ce rapport est axé sur les leçons pratiques tirées de la mise en oeuvre de ces évaluations qui pourraient s’avérer utiles pour d’autres évaluations en RDC et ailleurs.

L’objectif de l’étude est d’avoir une évaluation de référence des compétences en lecture et en mathématiques des élèves de 3e et 5e années d’école primaire en République démocratique du Congo (RDC). Plus concrètement, cette étude offre à l’Agence américaine pour le développement international (USAID) et le Gouvernement de la République démocratique du Congo (GRDC) des données portant sur les capacités des enfants et 3e année d’école primaire à lire dans les trois langues nationales de la RDC (notamment le lingala, le kiswahili ou le tshiluba) et sur les compétences de compréhension et de production orales en français des mêmes élèves. D’autres éléments de l’étude offrent des aperçus des compétences en mathématiques d’enfants en 3e année dans un des districts du Katanga. La présente étude offre aussi un certain contexte et des données portant sur les variables principales en rapport avec les élèves, les enseignants, les directeurs des écoles et les écoles, variables supposées être de bons prédicteurs de la performance des élèves de primaire en lecture et mathématiques. Ces informations diagnostiques aideront les décisionnaires à prendre des décisions éclairées par les données, décisions sur les stratégies correctives qui pourront améliorer la qualité des résultats de l’enseignement et de l’apprentissage des élèves dans les premières années de l’école primaire.

This conceptual framework and toolkit for measuring SRGBV has been commissioned by the U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID’s) Bureau for Africa, Office of Sustainable Development, Education Division (AFR/SD/ED), under the Opportunities for Achievement and Safety in Schools (OASIS) program. In support of the USAID Education Strategy, the Office of Sustainable Development’s Regional Development Cooperation Strategy (RDCS), and the United States Strategy to Prevent and Respond to Gender-Based Violence. Globally, the OASIS program aims to contribute to reducing barriers to quality education and learning for students and out-of-school youth, focusing on school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV) as one such barrier. The OASIS program is designed to strengthen the capacity of USAID and other stakeholders to effectively address SRGBV by generating evidence, fostering better capability to generate such evidence, improving coordination, and increasing awareness.

The Kenya Big Data Activity is an operations research study to help the Kenya Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (MoEST) identify the challenges, opportunities, and capacity requirements for implementing a school-based digital Education Management Information System (EMIS) at scale and sustainably. This activity was funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development’s Task Order 19, Data for Educational Research and Planning (DERP) in Africa, under the Education Data for Decision Making (EdData II) program. RTI International, in partnership with IBM Corp. Research Laboratory, Kenya and Digital Divide Data, implemented the study, the MoEST coordinated the effort, and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and other development partners provided collaboration and support.

Student literacy assessments contribute to identifying the U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID’s) progress toward Goal 1: improving reading skills for 100 million children by 2015. Tracking progress toward this goal is challenging, and information regarding literacy assessments across sub-Saharan Africa has yet to be fully coordinated. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to advance knowledge of which select countries in sub-Saharan Africa have and have not conducted early grade reading assessments, while also providing information regarding where literacy issues remain critical and where improvement is underway. Twenty countries were selected because of USAID’s presence and continued interest in working to improve educational opportunities within these countries. The 20 countries are as follows: Benin, Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Djibouti, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.