This blog was written for and originally published by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and CONFENMEN on the occasion of the "Apprendre pour Demain" conference in Dakar, Senegal (January 2025). It was published on the conference website (https://linktr.ee/apprendrepourdemain) document repository (https://sites.google.com/view/apprendrepourdemain/resources-ressources/others?authuser=3). This article describes how USAID's “Renforcement de la Lecture Initiale pour Tous” (RELIT, 2021-2026) activity has been working to strengthen the education system’s capacity to deliver bilingual education in the early grades, with structured pedagogy and institutional capacity-building as central pillars.